Tuesday, May 26, 2009

Credits

Dear Corps,

The journey was amazing. Truly the most memorable trip that has been made this century. This not only affected me but the whole United States. I have to admit though, I couldn't have done it without you guys. Each person had their own unique skill that helped gratefully and their own disability that made the trip quite a challenge. But in the end we all came together to form a team. We only lost one man off a disease that seemed as if it were incurable. We discovered there was no north west passage. We befriended almost every Indian tribe and gave them peace medals. In return they helped us with our journey. We reached the Pacific Ocean for gosh sakes!.. and once again I couldn't have done it without the whole Corps. Yes, I admit, overjoyed was an understatement of how I felt as I saw home again but who doesn't love home? All in all I know we went our separate ways, but thank you a billion times and good luck with your future lives.

Signed,
Nick Anderson

Last blog to Captain John

Spring 1806

Dear Captain John,

The journey was the Corps at its best. The journey was America at its best.

The Corps at its best:
The Corps was an amazing group. The co-captains, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark were smart and good leaders and explorers. One of the best parts of the trip was when the captains let everyone vote, including York (a black slave) and Sacagawea (an Indian woman). At first I thought it was very wrong, but then I realized that it was very fair. Another time when the captains were at their best was when they were right about which way to go to the great falls. I know we disagreed with the captains at first, but boy am I glad we went their way. Some of the toughest situations were when we dealt with prickly pear cacti, freezing cold snow, lack of food, harsh river boating, vicious grizzly bears and Indians who wanted to kill us. We helped each other very often. When someone was down, we took care of them and pushed forward. For example, when one of our corps was falling off a cliff, Captain Lewis carefully talked him through the situation and saved his life. And, when Captain Lewis freaked out about his iron boat failing, Captain Clark just calmly got the Corps to build dugout canoes and keep pushing forward. When Captain Clark was hurt, we cared for him. When we needed food the Captains would trade their medical abilities to gain us food for survival. We had some amazing moments, like when Sacagawea had her baby, or when she reunited with her brother. In the end everything came together and worked out.

America at its best:
America is beautiful and I got to see more than most people would ever dream of. Throughout the trip I learned how amazing America really is. I got to see the best of America such as the Rocky Mountains, the Pacific Ocean, the Great Falls, and the hot springs. I hope someday there will be even more of America discovered. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, the captains. These are the ones who open gates to new adventure for our posterity. Perhaps someday someone might even walk on the moon! Ha! Who knows…?



Signed,

Nick Anderson

P.S. For my weekly labors, discoveries….for all my endeavors have brought to this journey, I believe I should be paid the grade of an A.

Thursday, May 14, 2009

The Pacific At Last!

November 1805

How do I begin to explain how we felt when we realized the goal of our 4,000 miles of travel? Reliefed, extreme happiness, overjoyed, amazement, accomplishment and thanks to all that the Corps helped me through. The Pacific Ocean was quite a sight! I waited all this time just to see this ocean and boy was it worth it! I enjoyed the smell and taste of the salty air from the sea. It was kind of stinky to some but to me it was the best smell I had ever experienced. The Captains let us relax to the sound of the waves crashing down. There was even a sighting of the bones from a whale. The Captains our also going to let us vote were we want to go next. Their even letting Sacagawea and York vote. Anyway I know the ocean here is so gorgeous but I am ready to seize the challenges that will strike as we return home and I know they will come at me hard and fast even though most of the way will be down river this time.


From Flatheads to Fleas

October 1805

There were many tribes along the Columbia that the Corps encountered. Having Sacagawea and Pomp was to our benefit. Having an Indian woman with a baby in the group was a sign of peace and that the Corps was not going to fight. Some tribes were nice, some were greedy and demanded more from the Corps when trading. It was probably because they were used to white men. Other tribes were just odd – like the Flatheads. When a baby was born into the Flathead tribe, the mother would tie a board to each side of the baby’s head and would tighten the two boards every few weeks until you had a baby Flathead. I saw it with my own eyes!...I think it was a sign of beauty. But they were nice and mostly vegetarian. Most of the tribes we meet eat mostly roots probably because there is never any game. Oh ya, and then there were the fleas – simply everywhere in every tribe…poor Seaman. We had to dry our bedding by a fire to get out all the insects. But, the oceans was near, we were sure. Tell-tale signs, such as Indians wearing sailors coats, or boats made to withstand the rigors of the ocean – or just experiencing the tides at the end of the Columbia….Pacific Ocean, here we come!

Yummy...Dog!

October 16, 1805

First of all I’d like to say that my prediction was right about those three Nez Perce warriors. They were gone by the time we woke up the next day and I know it was a month ago but it really hit the Captain’s hard. Also, when we spent some time with the Nez Perce and I saw that naked kid I had talked about. Turns out he was searching for his wyakin (an animal spirit guide). What the Nez Perce do is when a Nez Perce comes of age, he/she is sent out to meditate for their animal spirit guide. Well right as he was meditating Seaman walked up to him and ever since he has been named Mountain Dog. Seaman and him have been spending a lot of time with each other and I think Captain Lewis is getting angry with this boy. On recent news getting to the Columbia River was rough. Rigorous terrain, steep mountains covered with snow and ice, the whole thing was just brutal. Plus doing all that with little food made it way worse. Columbia had salmon and camas (provided by the Nez Perce), but a lot of the salmon were dead and the Corps was afraid to eat them because some of the team got sick from them. So with no game besides fish, the Corps decided to eat the Native Americans dogs. Many thought it was the best meat they had ever had and traded whatever they could for an Indian dog. Others such as Captain Clark didn’t like it so much but dealt with it and figured it gave them protein and nourishment and was just happy that there was food on their plate that wouldn’t make them sick. Anyway that was one of the most interesting food I’ve had on the trip so far.

Wednesday, May 13, 2009

A Naked Boy

September 10, 1805

Today while Colter and Seaman went hunting they found a boy if you can believe that. At first Colter thought that Seaman was picking up a scent of an animal (a bear or deer). He ran to where Seaman was running.  He slipped on ice because he was running so fast but he then he realized that it wasn't animal. That Seaman had actually found a boy sitting on a rock, eyes closed, naked, in the middle of the snow. Now Colter must have been completely bewildered because even I was when I herd the story. The boy was surprised.  He ran away without much of a trace.  Quite a weird experience I'd say!  Later Colter saw three Nez Perce warriors who promised to lead us to their village tomorrow but I don't think they'll follow through...

Wednesday, May 6, 2009

The Shoshone Fashion and Demeanor

August 1805

We liked the Shoshones. They were attractive, but somewhat thin because of the lack of food (only eating berries and roots). They dressed in the most beautiful clothing ~ deerskin decorated with beads and shells. Some had fur on their shoulder and others wore robes from animal hides. The scary part was the scalps worn from the Indians boots. They were probably from enemies in war. All in all they were friendly and kind. Old Toby, who knew how to get over the hills, and new there was no Northwest Passage was probably the most unique of the group. It was an interesting time working with the Shoshones when climbing the mountain (such as them eating like aggressively when we shot a deer). Old Toby was strong and quite brave for his age. He even gave a large share of his food to the Captains dog when food was very scarce. Quite a man I’d say.


Shoshone woman.




Girls elk tooth dress. Yellow ochered shoulders, elk teeth ornaments, buckskin, wool stroud at neck.


The Best Reunion

August 18, 1805

Probably the best part of meeting the Shoshones was bringing in Sacagawea into a meeting with Chief Cameahwait. She was very humble at the meeting, but was there to help translate. As she finally raised her head to translate, she saw Chief Cameahwait ------it was ------her brother!!! Well, any suspicion the Shoshones had about the Corps was gone in that instant, and the siblings were reunited in a tearful, but joyful, moment! That wasn’t the only Shoshone she reunited with. She also ran into her old good friend Jumping Fish. That was a joyful day for all of us…even Capt. Clark and Capt. Lewis were extremely grateful to get the horses they needed.


This is a picture of Sacagawea reuniting with Jumping Fish.

Meeting the Shoshones

August 1805

There was a moment when Lewis thought the opportunity to meet the Shoshones was lost, because of Shields not being aware of what was happening…that there was a Shoshone near. Fortunately, the appearance of some young and old woman Shoshones, and the gifts of blue beads, opened the way to meet the rest of the tribe. The most effective way to improve our friendship was for us to paint vermilion on the Indians faces, and for them to tie seashells in our men’s hair. Both being signs of peace.

Shoshone Men

The Stress of the Mid-way Point

July 1805

We’ve come to the point where we will need Sacagawea’s help. Moving over the land where she was kidnapped was emotional. She told of when she twisted her ankle, how she couldn’t get away, and thought her brother was probably killed. It was a tough time for her to talk about the event. It was a tough time for Capt. Clark, too, who was sick and had very hurt feet. And, it was rough on Capt. Lewis, for he had the responsibility of finding and befriending the Shoshones. Finally, Charbonneau was frustrating and did not want to continue the trek across the mountains. His attempt to get Capt. Lewis to order Sacagawea to stay back fortunately did not work. Charbonneau continues to be such a wimp!


Sacagawea showing that we are getting near her village.

Thursday, April 30, 2009

A Special Birthday

May 2, 1805

Today was my birthday. I didn't ask for much and got just what I wanted. I had a great feast and extra whiskey. We even did gambling and I won some fur. It was an excellent party and I thank the whole Corps.


A Hurt Animal

Week 12 Corps of Rediscovery 2002

I did not choose to discover animals when I wrote the blog about what I wanted to discover and what my talents would be on the trip, but today I was forced to. Not to long after the time of my last journal entrie did I run into a limping animal. I was riding my bike casually until Roxy pointed out an animal in the dog family. It was limping and he was licking his wounds on his leg. I wanted to help it but when I got near it just slowly trodded away. The saddest part was that it looked fairly young and was completely alone besides us there. I wish I could have helped the sad creature.



The Prickly Pear

Week 12 Corps of Rediscovery 2002


Today we ran into some cacti. Instantly after seeing them we realized the type of cacti we were looking at was the prickly pear (the same cacti that the Corps of Discovery hated). I decided to take some pictures with it and don't worry... I was acting in all the pictures.




















Bodies Taking a Beating

May 28th 1805

Prickly Pear Cacti covered the ground causing havoc for our men and the poor Captain’s dog. All the walking over sharp rocks puncturing our moccasins was bad enough…but the thorns of the Prickly Pear hurt much more brutally. Besides the cacti there were also giant hailstones to ruin our day. After many injuries from the cacti we figured out a valuable use for them. We cut up the leaf and made a stew out of it. We also took the fruit of the cactus and peeled it carefully then ate it plain.

Pride and Stupidity

July 1805

Poor Captain Lewis could not see that his cherished iron boat would be useless. Everyone tried to tell him. He was just too prideful about him choosing the right direction to the great falls through a fork. He was determined to see his boat work. But, as expected, after five minutes in the water, every seam burst and the mode of transportation was useless. Captain Clark was prepared to make dugout canoes, and finally Captain Lewis accepted that fate. But, boy did he beat himself up about it…yelling at himself, shouting all his failings, beating wood against a tree until he bled, feeling stupid and upset that he cost the Corps two weeks that it would take to make the canoes…not to mention the hassle of dragging that useless iron boat the great distance. Lewis was beyond normal…I had to wonder about him.

Slippery Slope

May 1805

The weather was unreasonable. The rain was relentless. The rain made it difficult to continue on…sopping the ground so intensely…making our feet stick in the mud and slip continually. Our own Captain Lewis had to save a man from a dangerous cliff. Private Windsor was sure to be dead, but thanks to Captain Lewis’s calm and steady demeanor, he is still here today. Private Windsor was barely holding on to a narrow ledge with one hand and one foot. Captain Lewis was probably internally fearful for Windsor’s life, but was able to carefully and calmly talk Windsor through the near disaster. He told him to take his knife out and dig a hole in the cliff so he could put his foot in the hole. He was able raise himself up a bit. Captain Lewis told him to shed his moccasins and climb forward…holding his knife in one hand and gun in the other. That’s what makes true leaders – calmness under pressure.

Natures Artristry

May 26th 1805

“Nature’s artistry” is what my grandmother called it. It was almost indescribable and definitely impossible to draw with paint. What extraordinary mountains….snow-peaked and reaching up to heaven. These were the Shining Mountains we anticipated. But, they were more gorgeous and more daunting. The thrill of seeing them was softened by the reality that we had to conquer them. I was grateful that we were nearly at the end of the Missouri. Now the hard part starts. I tried not to be fearful of crossing them, but knew what a huge challenge it would be.

Thursday, April 23, 2009

Ways to Survive the Cold Winter

January 12th, 1805

Most of our men had not experienced the severe weather they had in the north Dakota area. Below zero weather and tons of snow and freezing wind filled most days in January. The group had to do something to get food, because hunting wasn’t going so well. The captains had the smart idea to doctor the Indians in exchange for meat and vegetables. There were plenty of Mandan Indians who needed medical help with different things, from treating wounds, to bad teeth and frostbite. They would bring food and get medical help. It was a win-win.


A medicine kit.

Sacagawea and Charbonneau

May 14, 1805

Who would have thought that a 14 year old, Indian girl with a baby would be so valuable to the expedition? It’s too bad she was tied to the incompetent and obnoxious Toussaint Charbonneau. Charbonneau talked his way into the expedition, promising that he was a great boatman, and that his wife could interpret for the Shoshone Indians. Well, he was probably right about his wife, but when it came to boating he was an idiot! Steering the boat on this day in May on the Missouri, west of Yellowstone, Charbonneau flaked when the boat caught wind and turned sideways, filling it with water. Charbonneau LET GO of the rudder! If Cruzatte didn’t threaten to shoot Charbonneau if he didn’t grab the rudder and turn into the current, everything would have been lost. The good news is that Sacagawea was totally calm and in control. She carefully bent over the bow with Pomp on her back, and grabbed important journals and everything within her reach. She impressed Lewis & Clark…..fortunately for Charbonneau.

Sacagawea and Charbonneau atop a hill

The Fearless Dog



May 19th, 1805

They say that a dog is a man’s best friend. Captain Lewis’s dog has been the best. He stands up to Grizzlies, Wolves and Big Cats…and even a Beaver. Jumping in the water to retrieve that beaver was helpful to us (since Cruzette didn’t quite get him), but was not helpful to the captain’s ‘ole dog. Right when Seaman grabbed the beaver’s leg, the beaver went under water and bit Seaman’s leg good – severing an artery! We nursed him back to health – I’m sure glad he’s still with us.


The Monsters of the West

Spring 1805

We had to learn about the animals we hadn’t encountered before. One was the grizzly bear. At first, we thought we could bring down the large animals with our good rifles and ammunition. The first time, I thought it was easy. A couple shots and the bear was down. But the next time, we found a bigger, meaner bear. It took 10 rounds to bring down that monster. We now had a new respect for this beast. We learned to be careful and that they could not be easily killed.

Thursday, April 16, 2009

9 POUNDS OF MEAT!!!!!!!!!!!



Week 2 of The Corps Of Rediscovery 2002
As We Begin Climbing Skyline Dr. in Shenandoah National Park


We were very hungry and we went to a local shop to fill up on food for the next three days. As we were in there I remembered something in Lewis and Clark's joirnal about how each man in the Corps was eating 9 pounds of meat a day. I decided to ask some one working there if they could weigh 9 pounds of meat ao I could take a picture of it. I was amazed with the result. This is what it looked like:






Wednesday, April 15, 2009

Lewis and Clark Games



August 24th 2002
Week 10
Bismarck,ND

Today we had to update the website. I of course did my part in the website than seized the opportunity of Internet access. I played a few Lewis and Clark games such as Onward!, Buffalo Dodge, and Meriwether's Memory Match Game. Onward! was a difficult game because the answer was always surprising. Buffalo Dodge was an easy game to get used to and before I knew it I was dodging every buffalo that came at me! Meriwether's Match Game was also easy and I beat it. No problem. Playing the games was fun but it was sure hard to play them with Brads techno music blasting in the backround.


A Good Hunt

August 23th, 1804


Today was a great day. Although some of the men argued about who shot the first buffalo, it was Joe Fields. I could tell how happy he was. The animal was really a huge beast. So many men had to go help him carry it back to camp. Everyone was grateful for the huge feast it provided. The men ate and ate and ate – and the leftover meat was made into jerky by salting it and putting it in the sun. Seaman also had a great feast from our leftovers.

Severe Discipline

August 24th, 1804


They mean business on this expedition. It’s no journey for the weak, timid or lazy. When Reed left without telling anyone, Lewis had a group of soldiers go get him. When they found Reed he was whipped hard. He ran between two lines of men, and they whipped his back. It was called: “running the gauntlet.” This was an example to the rest of us, not to run away. It was brutal seeing this type of discipline. You could see the blood dripping from his wounds. He was shrieking in pain. It was a type of torture that no one would want to endure. He was to say good bye to the journey and the team he had run away from in the first place. Others were punished and whipped for getting drunk, sleeping on the job, and stealing whiskey. They made their point and none of us were ever going to think about running away after this.

Death on the Trail

August 20th, 1804

Well, I knew the journey would not be easy, but I was surprised we’d lose a good comrade so soon. Sgt. Charles Floyd became sick. Stomach flu? No, probably appendicitis – undiagnosed – ruptured – lethal. He was well regarded, and given a proper and honorable burial. He was wrapped in a blanket. Clark said a few kind words about Floyd’s service to his country. He was then buried on top of the bluff. Lewis actually presided over the funeral, and there was full military honors and a marked grave. They named the knoll “Sergeant Floyd Bluff” and a nearby river, “Floyd’s River.” I think that is a great tribute to a great man. While death may come swiftly, it won’t be forgotten in haste.

Style In Clothes of the Teton Sioux

September 26, 1804


Southern Dakota






Teton men wore hawk feathers about their heads and robes over their bodies, while women dressed in buffalo skins and robes. They seemed very thin and almost ill-looking. Looks may be deceiving. This tribe seemed fierce and ready to fight. Captain Clark said the tribe was very powerful. We almost got in a blood battle with them on the 24th but their chief, Black Buffalo, calmed the anger down.


Any way hear is some samples of what the Teton Sioux wore.




A Teton Sioux Chief named Fool Bull



A mother with her child

Sunday, April 12, 2009

The First Day (Preparing for the Trip Up the Missouri)




May 14, 1804

Place: Heading up the Missouri from Clarksville


The great journey has started. It was a long and stressful day. We have been packing the keel boat with: weapons, equipment and supplies, medicine, clothes, food, navigation tools, and things to trade with the Indians. I have brought a fiddle to cheer up the corps on the journey and I might even trade it for an Indian musical instrument on the way.




After working the whole corps lined up for dinner. The smell of salted pork and biscuits filled the air. There wasn't a lot of noise in the boat. There was much tension in the air. Everyone was just waiting for their meal and that's all they wanted. When I tried to start a conversation with someone they would just ignore me. So I took out my fiddle to try to burn the stress and grumpiness.




My first song was very catchy and a tune that everyone knew. I started dancing to it by myself then another joined in. Pretty soon the whole boat was dancing. Every one was clapping to the beat. Then someone jumped in the middle and did their best Irish dance. Even Seaman (Captain Lewis's dog) joined in!




The night was great and everyone was happy. They even asked for an encore! I felt as if I did my job and I went to sleep with a smile on my face.

Wednesday, February 25, 2009

Getting to Know My Mess(Squad)

Dear Captain John,

Here are the people that I learned about by reading their blogs:


Drew: He is very good at magic. He is also very good with children and video games. He hopes to collect video games, magic and somehow children.

Jonothan: Jonothan will eat anything. He is also very good with small children. He is an "ok" cook and has an excessive amount of sarcasm (says his mom). He hopes to collect recipes, food, forms of currency, music and artwork.

T.J.: T.J.'s skills are computer tech, video/film, creativity (especially in building), problem- solving, fishing, cooking, a sense of humor, and awesomeness. He will collect drawings, observations, interesting films, drawings, and photos of animals.

Christian: He will bring encouragement, bravery, and experience with children. He will collect music and hope to discover animals.

Marandah: She can cook, have energy, be optimistic, cheer up other kids, be good with children, and photograph good. She hopes to collect food and samples of fashion.

Skyler: Skyler is good with astronomy, survival, hunting, and navigating his way home. He hopes to collect herbs to make medicine.

Sophie: Sophie is able to learn languages fast for translating. She is also talkative and positive which she thinks will lift gloom out of the air. She hopes to collect journals from old tribes and jewelry from Indians.

Kendall: Kendall is very helpful when it comes to fashion and clothes. She also wants to make people laugh, and be a photographer on the way. She hopes to collect photographs and learn about the Native Americans' style.

Sierra: Sierra says she's "well suited" for the journey because she can communicate with new people good, she is good with young children, and she has an interest in fashion. She has used these skills to make new friends, acquaintances, and contacts, babysitting/helping friends take care of their siblings, working at a high-end fashion boutique for a week, and giving other fashion advice. Her hope for the trip is to meet new people, learn about their cultures (including the fashion and music of their culture), record their music, bring back samples of fashion, and even learn a new language.

Dan: He can be a good cook under the right circumstances and he is also a tireless worker. He wants to collect snow globes, knick-knacks, kuchina dolls, rocks, and shells.

Mary: Mary watches over little children a lot and thinks this will come in handy when baby siting kids on the boat. She is also a musician and knows how to play many musical instruments. She would like to discover new foods, new animals, and a variety of different art medias.


-Nick

Thursday, February 19, 2009

Introduction

Dear Captain John,

One of the talents that I will bring on the trip is keeping the team in shape (mentally). In other words, I will be the one to start games, sing songs, and make jokes because I love messing around in boring situations. Basically I'd be the entertainer.

I hope to collect there music, samples of their fashion and style, their religion and beliefs, their languages, and their survival techniques.